What Are The Cause, Symptoms, and Cure Of Arthritis?

Arthritis is a medical condition that is related to joint pain or stiffness. The swelling that arises in between the joints of limbs, as well as other parts of the body, may be caused due to inflammation. There are more than 100 types of arthritis that are prevalent in the world. Arthritis symptoms are joint pain, stiffness, or swelling that can make it challenging for you to lead a normal life.

What is arthritis? 

Arthritis is an inflammatory disease that may disrupt your daily routine and cause discomfort in joints. Out of all the types of arthritis Rheumatoid arthritis and Osteoarthritis are the most common ones. A person who is diagnosed with arthritis has to suffer from joint pain that persists the whole day. This problem worsens if you are aging and your bones weaken. Osteoarthritis is the reason for knee pain, hip, and hand pain. Although there are many survival tips that can be followed to reduce the onset of Rheumatoid arthritis, arthritis causes immense pain that needs medication and doctors’ advice when it worsens. 

What do you understand about Arthritis causes? 

Arthritis is such a disease that has many unknown causes. But it is important to know that research has been carried out to bring out all the causes of Arthritis. Here are the results of the research: 

1. Age

The risk of arthritis is proportional to the age of the person. The more the age of a person, the more the chances of contracting the disease, mostly osteoarthritis. This is caused due to wearing down of bones and joints with growing age.

2. Sex

Arthritis is a disease that is more common in the fairer sex. So, if you are a woman you must be wary of all types of arthritis affecting you more than men.  

3. Genes

It may be genetic to contract arthritis disease as it runs in families. Some of the genes that have the alleles for arthritis like rheumatoid arthritis and spondylitis are linked to the genes that are transferred from one generation to another. 

4. Work

When there is repetitive movement in somebody’s joints, it is a major cause of stress and injury in the ligaments and bones. When the body is involved in a rigorous work routine that includes knee bends and squats, get ready to get joint pains as the wear and tear of the joints are likely to cause osteoarthritis.    

5. Excess weight

The excess weight of the body may trigger a type of arthritis that involves joints and wear and tear of bones. So, the problem of being overweight is related to arthritis and may accentuate it in some cases. 

6. Injuries

Body injuries in case of accidents or other unavoidable circumstances may cause damage to joints. It may cause arthritis in the long run. 

7. Infection

Some bacteria, viruses, and protozoa are responsible for joint infections. It triggers inflammation in the joints and reddening near these parts. 

What are the symptoms of arthritis?

 Arthritis symptoms may be unexpected ones also like impact on vision, hearing, breathing, cardiovascular health, or oral health. But other known symptoms are joint pain, fatigue, and swelling in many parts of the limbs and joints. 

 Some symptoms of osteoarthritis are listed here:

•       Severe joint pain persists in limbs and other body parts.
•       Body stiffness shows when you wake up in the morning. Also when you are sitting for some hours in a place the body becomes stiff.
•       Joints and the area around them are tender. They are sore to touch and pain is felt.
•       Movement is slow and the body shows incomplete motion. 
•       There is a feeling of things rubbing against each other inside your joints. It is called grating.
•       There are lumps of bones called bone spurs that are formed around the joints.

Some symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis are listed below:

•       Severe or light joint pain, swelling, and tenderness for a period of 6 weeks or more.
•       The body shows stiffness in the morning time for at least 30 minutes
•       Small joints of the body are affected like joints of feet, hands, wrists, etc.  
•       The pain incurs in joints on both sides of the body.

Some symptoms of infectious arthritis may include:

•       Low fever that may last for many days and shaking chills.
•       Joint pains that persist in the areas like knee, ankles, shoulders, wrists, and hip region. 
•       Inflammation in joints with warmth and redness around them.
•       Soreness and tenderness
•       Sharp pain that is related to an injury or infection elsewhere in your body.

Know when to call your doctor for Arthritis

 It is important to know the severity of the disease and always know the right time to call your doctor when rheumatoid arthritis is severe. It is always safe to go to the doctor before things go out of hand like extreme cases of rheumatoid arthritis. But some situations that can be alarming for arthritis patients are as follows: 

•       The joint pain and body stiffness arise quickly for no apparent reason.
•       The pain also is accompanied by a fever.
•       The pain also causes redness and deep tenderness of the joints.
•       There is joint pain and stiffness in limbs or back when you are sitting for short periods or after you wake up after a night’s sleep.
•       Swelling and pain in joints for more than 2 weeks.
•       The motion of the body is limited.

Conclusion

 For curing joint pain and swelling, you can take herbal medicines as well as talk to your doctor about many different supplements available on the medicine shelf. Rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis can be cured if taken proper measures with the doctor’s supervision. 

Website: Arthritis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment (webmd.com)